Tchad politics: opposition leader Succès Masra sentenced to 20 years in prison

N’Djamena — The Supreme Court of Chad has upheld the 20-year prison sentence against prominent opposition figure and former Prime Minister Succès Masra, deepening political tensions in the capital.

Supreme Court rejects appeal, opposition leader remains behind bars

Chad’s highest court has dismissed the appeal filed by Succès Masra, ensuring his continued detention. His legal team confirmed the decision following Thursday’s hearing, with attorney Francis Kadjilembaye stating, « Despite presenting robust legal arguments, the court chose to uphold the conviction. »

Masra, arrested in May 2025, was initially sentenced in August of the same year to 20 years in prison on charges of « spreading hateful and xenophobic messages » and « complicity in murder. »

International and local reactions to the ruling

Human Rights Watch has condemned the proceedings as politically motivated, arguing that Masra’s detention reflects the government’s « intolerance toward dissent. » Security measures around the Supreme Court in N’Djamena were notably heightened, with several journalists reportedly denied entry to the hearing.

Escalating political tensions in Chad

The court’s decision arrives amid a climate of heightened political unrest. Just weeks prior, eight opposition leaders were sentenced to eight years in prison on charges including insurrection. Authorities also dissolved the country’s main opposition coalition days before these rulings. Opposition groups have frequently accused authorities of intimidation and banning public protests. In late April, a member of Masra’s party, Les Transformateurs, was fatally shot by police during a rally demanding his release.

From opposition to Prime Minister and back

An economist trained in France and Cameroon, Succès Masra rose to prominence as a vocal critic of President Mahamat Idriss Déby Itno before being appointed Prime Minister in 2024. He ran against the president in the presidential election that same year, officially receiving 18.5% of the vote compared to Déby’s 61.3%. Masra contested the results, claiming victory.

Ongoing calls for justice and accountability

Supporters continue to demand Masra’s release, with social media campaigns amplifying the call under hashtags such as #FreeMasra and #NousSommesTousMasra. The case has drawn international attention, raising concerns over judicial independence and political freedoms in Chad.