Mauritanian president’s state visit to France strengthens bilateral ties

On a recent Wednesday in Paris, the President of France welcomed the President of Mauritania, Mohamed Ould Cheikh El Ghazouani, for a state visit at the Élysée Palace.

With the Africa Forward Summit in Nairobi just weeks away, this meeting underscored France’s commitment to deepening political, cultural, and economic ties with Mauritania. Upon his arrival, both leaders addressed the press, highlighting the significance of this landmark visit.

Key moments of the visit

The two heads of state engaged in a private bilateral discussion, covering regional and international issues critical to both nations. The day concluded with a formal state dinner at the Élysée Palace, marking a moment of diplomatic warmth and strategic alignment.

A partnership rooted in shared values

This visit, the first of its kind in over three decades, reflects a renewed dedication to cooperation between France and Mauritania. The leaders emphasized the importance of stability, dialogue, and sovereignty in navigating today’s complex global landscape.

Mauritania’s strategic position at the crossroads of the Arab world and Africa, coupled with its commitment to combating terrorism and illicit trafficking, makes it a vital partner in a region facing significant challenges. Both nations reaffirmed their shared vision for a rules-based international order, rooted in mutual respect and balanced cooperation.

Economic collaboration and sustainable development

The visit highlighted concrete steps to strengthen economic ties. French companies are already making a tangible impact in Mauritania, creating jobs and driving investment. Notable examples include:

• Meridiam’s investment of €155 million in the Nouakchott container terminal, employing nearly 350 Mauritanians.
• Over 40 French businesses operating in Mauritania, providing employment for more than 2,000 locals.
• A €40 million project by Razel-Bec to enhance Nouakchott’s water supply by 50%, supported by a concessional loan from the French Treasury.
• An initiative to hybridize ten thermal power plants, improving energy resilience and sustainability.

The leaders also discussed expanding cooperation in infrastructure, energy, agriculture, and urban development to foster job creation and economic growth, particularly for the youth.

Solidarity in times of global challenges

In an era marked by shifting global alliances and rising isolationist trends, France reaffirmed its commitment to solidarity-based investments. Despite reductions in cooperation efforts by some partners, France has doubled its project portfolio in Mauritania, notably through the French Development Agency (AFD). This includes support for Mauritania’s efforts to host over 300,000 refugees in its eastern regions—a testament to the country’s humanitarian leadership.

Looking ahead: a shared vision for the future

The visit also set the stage for future collaborations, including a forum focused on business opportunities. Additionally, the President of Mauritania’s recent visit to Brest to address maritime security and the upcoming Africa Forward Summit in Nairobi were highlighted as key milestones in redefining the bilateral relationship.

Both leaders emphasized the importance of partnership in addressing global imbalances, from climate change to economic restructuring. Their discussions reflected a shared determination to shape a future where both nations actively contribute to global stability and prosperity.

The state visit concluded on a note of mutual respect and renewed commitment, with both presidents expressing optimism for the future of Franco-Mauritanian relations.