Leaders from Côte d’Ivoire and Ghana convened in Abidjan-Plateau for a high-level summit on sustainable cocoa initiatives, reaffirming their joint vision for a thriving, equitable, and resilient cocoa sector. The meeting brought together President Alassane Ouattara of Côte d’Ivoire and his Ghanaian counterpart, John Dramani Mahama, to solidify strategies that prioritize farmer welfare while strengthening the continent’s economic footprint in global cocoa trade.
a shared vision for cocoa prosperity
At the heart of the discussions was the commitment to build a more just and sustainable cocoa economy that benefits producers, national economies, and the broader African continent. Key priorities included aligning farm-gate pricing policies, boosting value addition within local industries, and expanding these collaborative efforts to include additional African cocoa-producing nations. These measures aim to create a more balanced and profitable cocoa value chain from farm to market.
The two West African nations, which together supply over 60% of the world’s cocoa and 80% of Africa’s production, emphasized the critical role of cocoa in funding national development policies. Beyond economic contributions, the sector supports millions of livelihoods across rural communities, making sustainability and fair compensation essential for long-term progress.
farmer-centric policies take center stage
President Ouattara underscored the indispensable role of cocoa farmers, stating, “The farmer is the backbone of this industry—it is their daily labor that fuels the global chocolate market and secures the future of our sector.” He highlighted the significance of the 2018 Abidjan Declaration, which established a living income differential to stabilize farm incomes and demonstrate the power of unified action in influencing global cocoa prices.
The initiative has already shown measurable results, improving farmer earnings and proving that coordinated state interventions can shape market dynamics. However, challenges remain, including price volatility, climate change impacts, aging cocoa trees, illegal mining encroachments on farmland, and stringent international sustainability standards—particularly from the European Union.
Ghana’s call for expanded collaboration
President Mahama echoed the need for continued cooperation, stressing the importance of empowering farmers with the resources and support necessary to sustain production. “Our goal is clear: to equip cocoa growers with every tool they need to thrive,” he stated, adding that both nations will share best practices, increase sector investments, and rally other African producers to strengthen their collective presence in the global market.
The summit concluded with a renewed pledge to deepen integration, foster innovation, and ensure that Africa’s cocoa sector remains competitive, sustainable, and beneficial for all stakeholders involved.
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