Recent military reshuffles in Cameroon have drawn attention amid President Paul Biya’s prolonged absence, now stretching over two months. The moves reinforce the president’s security apparatus with four generals now leading key protective units.

The decree, bearing the president’s signature, elevates four high-ranking officers to critical security roles. Among them, General of Division Ebaka Hypolite has been named Major-General of the Armed Forces while retaining his position as Major-General of the Army. Now 73, Ebaka Hypolite remains the second highest-ranking officer in Cameroon’s defense forces after Chief of Staff General René Claude Meka.

These appointments coincide with mounting questions about Biya’s ability to govern. At 93 and in power since 1982, the president has been absent from Cameroon since June 7th, reportedly on a private trip to Europe. Authorities have reassured the public about his health but provide no clear return timeline.

The opposition has seized on the situation, accusing the government of operating in a “leadership vacuum”. Calls for the appointment of a vice president and a new government have gone unanswered for months, fueling concerns about institutional instability.