Goma-gisenyi border closure sparks economic concerns in Rwanda and dr Congo

The abrupt closure of the border crossing between Goma in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) and Gisenyi in Rwanda has sent shockwaves through local communities, leaving traders scrambling for solutions.

Jacques Safari, a street vendor peddling eggs in Goma, has watched his earnings plummet since the border shut. “Business has never been this tough,” he laments. “Before, I could sell five trays of eggs daily. Now, I struggle to move even two. Most of my customers were travelers crossing the border—without them, sales have collapsed.”

Supply chain disruptions hit traders hard

Wholesalers in Goma’s Birere market are also feeling the pinch. Hamuli Kasilembo, a local trader, explains that sourcing goods has become a daily struggle. “Before, we could easily cross into Rwanda to restock. Now, supply lines are broken, and even finding buyers is a challenge because money isn’t flowing like it used to.”

Economic fallout feared across communities

Economists warn that the border closure will disproportionately hurt small-scale traders who rely on cross-border commerce. Alphonse Muanda, an economist, notes that many livelihoods depend on the daily flow of goods and people between the two cities. “Staples like rice, soap, and other essentials were routinely sourced from Gisenyi. Without access, prices are rising, and shortages are becoming common.”

The Rwandan government cited public health concerns, specifically the need to curb the spread of Ebola, as the reason for the closure. While the measure was intended as a temporary safeguard, its prolonged enforcement is intensifying economic strain on both sides of the border.